Effective Teaching Strategies For The Classroom
- Visualization
- Cooperative learning
- Inquiry-based instruction
- Differentiation
- Technology in the classroom
- Behaviour management
- Professional development
1. Visualization
Bring dull academic concepts to life with visual and practical learning experiences, helping your students to understand how their schooling applies in the real-world. Examples include using the interactive whiteboard to display photos, audio clips and videos, as well as encouraging your students to get out of their seats with classroom experiments and local field trips.
2. Cooperative learning
Encourage students of mixed abilities to work
together by promoting small group or whole class activities. Through
verbally expressing their ideas and responding to others your students will
develop their self-confidence, as well as enhance their communication and
critical thinking skills which are vital throughout life.
Solving mathematical puzzles, conducting
scientific experiments and acting out short drama sketches are
just a few examples of how cooperative learning can be incorporated into
classroom lessons.
3. Inquiry-based
instruction
Pose thought-provoking questions which inspire your
students to think for themselves and become more independent learners.
Encouraging students to ask questions and
investigate their own ideas helps improve their problem-solving skills as well
as gain a deeper understanding of academic concepts. Both of which are
important life skills.
Inquiries can be science or math-based such
as ‘why does my shadow change size?’ or ‘is the sum of two odd numbers always
an even number?’. However, they can also be subjective and encourage
students to express their unique views, e.g. ‘do poems have to rhyme?’ or
‘should all students wear a uniform?’.
4. Differentiation
Differentiate your teaching by allocating tasks
based on students’ abilities, to ensure no one gets left behind.
Assigning classroom activities according to
students’ unique learning needs means individuals with higher academic
capabilities are stretched and those who are struggling get the appropriate
support.
This can involve handing out worksheets that
vary in complexity to different groups of students or setting up a
range of workstations around the classroom which contain an assortment of
tasks for students to choose from.
Moreover, using an Educational Institution
Like Zero Error Education can save you hours of time because
it automatically groups your students for you, so you can easily identify
individual and whole-class learning gaps.
5. Technology
in the classroom
Incorporating technology into your teaching is a
great way to actively engage your students, especially as digital media
surrounds young people in the 21st century.
Interactive whiteboards or mobile devices can be
used to display images and videos, which helps students visualize new academic
concepts. Learning can become more interactive when technology is used as
students can physically engage during lessons as well as instantly
research their ideas, which develops autonomy.
Mobile devices, such as iPads and/or tablets, can
be used in the classroom for students to record results, take
photos/videos or simply as a behaviour management technique. Plus,
incorporating educational programmes such as Quiz into your lesson
plans is also a great way to make formative assessments fun and engaging.
6. Behaviour
management
Implementing effective behaviour management the strategy is crucial to gain your student's respect and ensure students have an
equal chance of reaching their full potential.
Noisy, disruptive classrooms do no encourage a productive learning environment, therefore developing an atmosphere of mutual
respect through a combination of discipline and reward can be beneficial for
both you and your students.
Examples include fun and interactive reward
charts for younger students, where individuals move up or down based on
behaviour with the top student receiving a prize at the end of the week. ‘Golden
time’ can also work for students of all ages, with a choice of various
activities such as games or no homework in reward for their hard work.
7. Professional
development
Engaging in regular professional development
programmes are a great way to enhance teaching and learning in your classroom.
With educational policies constantly changing it is
extremely useful to attend events where you can gain inspiration from other
teachers and academics. It’s also a great excuse to get out of the classroom
and work alongside other teachers just like you!
Sessions can include learning about new
educational technologies, online safety training, advice on how to
use your teaching assistant(s) and much more.
Being an effective teacher is a challenge because
every student is unique, however, by using a combination of teaching strategies
you can address students’ varying learning styles and academic capabilities as
well as make your classroom a dynamic and motivational environment for
students.
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